Hunt for RAF base ghosts leads to lost BBC tape

News imagePaul Lee A building the size of a large house, seen from a corner angle showing two sides of roughly equal length. It is built of sand-coloured brick, with a roof which appears to be flat from the far end of the side to the left of the image up to halfway along that side, when it rises to a triangular peak. At the top of this peak in the brickwork is the only visible window. Towards the left of the image is a blue door, and roughly in the centre of that wall is a sign reading ‘squash courts’. There are trees in the corners of the picture with grass around most of the building, a wooden fence to the right-hand side of the image, and some redbrick buildings visible in the background.Paul Lee
The ghost stories about the former RAF Bircham Newton site centre on the old squash court building, pictured in 2023

Investigators of ghost stories don't usually find exactly what they're searching for.

But writer Paul Lee, from King's Lynn in Norfolk, struck lucky when he unearthed lost footage investigating hauntings at the former RAF air station at Bircham Newton.

From sightings of ghostly figures in RAF uniforms to the sound of squash games on empty courts, stories of the supposed hauntings had been told for decades.

Lee had heard of a BBC television report on the subject that was broadcast over half a century ago. Despite the BBC no longer holding a copy, Lee unexpectedly found the footage after delving through the archives at the British Film Institute.

He told an episode of Secret Norfolk on BBC Sounds that the find was "fantastic, because a lot of people have said it's been wiped or was never recorded, and fortunately they were wrong."

RAF Bircham Newton was active in both World War One and World War Two, but closed as a military base in the 1960s.

It then became a Construction Industry Training Board campus. Lee said it is from this point that most of the ghost stories about the site have been told.

"The stories of the hauntings seem to focus on the old squash courts," Lee said.

He became interested in the tales while researching his 2021 book The Ghosts of King's Lynn and West Norfolk.

News imageHulton Archive via Getty Images A black-and-white photograph showing three World War Two era RAF personnel relaxing on a grassy area alongside a runway. In the background there is a twin-engine propeller-driven plane with a large RAF roundel on the side. Two of the airmen are sitting on the ground, playing a game of drafts on a board set up between them. A third airman squats alongside looking down at the game board.Hulton Archive via Getty Images
RAF Bircham Newton was an active air station during World War Two

The stories gained particular prominence in the early 1970s, when an item was broadcast on the BBC's Nationwide programme.

Nationwide was a forerunner of The One Show, broadcast on weekday evenings on BBC One from 1969 to 1983.

"It [the broadcast] had been mentioned in a couple of books, but the date was a little bit indeterminate," Lee said.

At the time, the BBC's main archive didn't routinely keep full editions of live shows like Nationwide.

But another part of the BBC was recording the editions off-air onto a reel-to-reel videotape format.

These tapes were later donated to the British Film Institute (BFI), which in 2016 received a grant to digitise them.

News imageA colour photograph of a middle-aged man sitting behind a desk. He is wearing a dark grey jacket with a white shirt and a black tie with small coat-of-arms emblems emblazoned on it. His fingers are interlocked resting on the desk in front of him. He is to the left of frame, looking into the camera. Stacked behind him are a set of television monitor screens, each labelled with different locations: ‘World News’, ‘Wales’, ‘N. Ireland’, ‘North’ and ‘Midlands’.
Nationwide's Michael Barratt, seen on the set of the show in 1969, co-presented the 1972 edition featuring the Bircham Newton item

Lee recently went through the recordings of the relevant period at the BFI in London to try and find the report.

He said: "A couple only had fragments, and I thought it would be one of those recordings where hardly anything remains.

"But I looked at the sixth of January 1972 edition, and the presenter said 'the ghost that likes to play squash.' I was so excited!"

The report contains an audio recording of unexplained noises on the empty squash courts. There is also a recording made by the Nationwide team of a medium supposedly giving the names of three ghosts.

But Lee said the medium's claims have since been discredited.

He said: "RAF records weren't available at the time. They now are, and we can say with certainty that every single detail the medium told us was completely wrong. The three airmen never existed."

Lee said he keeps a neutral attitude on the subject of ghosts.

"There's not much objectivity in the field, which is a shame. I think people should be more open-minded, but maybe more critical as to what they're experiencing," he said.

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