Park cows hailed early success with repeat planned

News imageDWT Three large brown and white cows with white ear tags stands side on with its head turned towards the camera. They are standing in a grass field with trees behind it. The three are next to each other behind a fence. They are looking at the camera and have white heads. The furthest left one has a slightly brown coat, whereas the other have black coats and are smaller. DWT
Three Hereford cows and a calf moved into Elemore Country Park in August

A trial which involved moving cows to a park to help increase grassland biodiversity has been hailed an early success with plans afoot to repeat it next year.

Three adult Hereford cows and one calf were placed in a fenced off area at Elemore Country Park in Hetton-le-Hole, Sunderland, in August.

Durham Wildlife Trust (DWT) official Chris Knox-Wilson said it was still "early days" to tell how successful the project had been overall but it seemed it had been beneficial for wildflowers and orchids.

He thanked the public for their support and said the cows were expected to return next spring.

Knox-Wilson said the trial had relied on people being comfortable walking in the fields where the cows grazed and following rules to keep dogs on leads.

"[It] was really important to us that we weren't restricting locals from accessing their park," he said.

News imageDWT Close up of a bee orchid. It is pink and has petals which look like a bee. DWT
Bee orchids may be benefiting from the scheme, DWT said

The cows had been put on the site with the hopes their grazing would allow slower growing and more sensitive plants to flourish.

Knox-Wilson said it was still "early days" but there had been an increase in the number of bee and northern march orchids in the cow area compared to the previous year.

He said the cows had been now removed from the site so some of the grasslands could recover and to prevent overgrazing.

"We couldn't have done it without the public support," he said.

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