Landmark building to disappear from city centre

Eimear FlanaganBBC News NI
News imageBBC The former Newry Arts Centre - a cream-coloured two-storey building with a replica classical facade and a modern side extension. The main structure is symmetrical, with five large Georgian-style sash windows on the top floor, intersected by four decorative pilasters. The front door is protected by a metal grill and sheltered by a pillared granite portico. A disabled access ramp leads to the modern side extension which has a curved exterior wall and a steep roof.BBC
The former Newry Arts Centre is set to be demolished in order to facilitate the expansion of the nearby town hall

One of Newry's most prominent buildings will be demolished shortly to make way for a major redevelopment in the city centre.

The former Sean Hollywood Arts Centre will be knocked down in order to extend the neighbouring town hall, creating a single theatre and conference venue.

The final public performance at Newry Town Hall takes place on Sunday, before it too shuts to accommodate the two-year construction project.

But while the town hall's closure will be temporary, the demolition of the arts centre will bring the final curtain down on a significant local landmark.

So why was permission granted to demolish such a building?

With its neoclassical facade, and Georgian-style windows, the arts centre may look old, but looks can deceive.

In fact, the current building is a 1980s version of the original edifice which once stood in its place.

News imageNational Library of Ireland A black and white archive photo of Newry Savings Bank - a two-storey neoclassical building with a granite portico, five tall windows on its upper floor, separated by four decorative pilasters. There is a metal railing in front of the building which runs along a stone wall which skirts the river below. A small house with two dormer windows is sited to the left of the bank.National Library of Ireland
The original Newry Savings Bank, photographed circa 1860-1883, reproduced courtesy of the National Library of Ireland

The bank, the ballroom and the bombing

The original building, constructed in the 1830s, survived for more than 130 years until it was gutted in a bomb attack during the Troubles.

Initially known as the Savings Bank, it was once arguably the most important civic site in Newry.

To this day its legacy influences the street it occupied, which is still called Bank Parade.

Although the bank wound up in the late 1880s, the building continued to serve generations of townsfolk, with its large assembly rooms put to a variety of uses.

At various times it housed a ballroom; a theatrical stage; a public library; a technical college; a tax office and - for a limited period - it even served as Newry's town hall.

The town commissioners briefly used it as their headquarters until 1894, when they moved to their newly-built, red-bricked town hall.

News imageA side-on view of Newry Town Hall with the neighbouring Sean Hollywood Arts Centre at a perpendicular angle, facing the camera. The town hall is a red-bricked, two-story building with a clock on the very top section, large symmetrical windows and a two decorative port-hole windows at either side. The smaller arts centre has a grey-cream neoclassical facade.
Newry's Victorian red-bricked town hall eclipsed its smaller neighbour when it opened to the public on 28 March 1894

They had considered expanding the old Savings Bank at first, but felt a bigger, purpose-built HQ would better reflect the ambitions of their growing port town.

Having taken on many different identities over the decades, it was a decision to use the Savings Bank as a temporary tax office which sealed its doom.

At the height of the Troubles in January 1972, IRA bombers walked into the building.

According to the Newry Reporter, 43 Inland Revenue staff were given just minutes to escape before three devices exploded, destroying the building and many tax records.

News imageNewry Reporter A black and white newspaper photo of the former Newry Savings Bank on fire after a bomb attack in 1972. A fire engine is parked outside as a crowd of people look up at flames coming out of the top-floor windows. Newry Reporter
The former Newry Savings Bank was gutted in a bomb attack in January 1972 while it was in temporary use as a tax office

Within a decade, the local council had rebuilt the ruined shell, adding a large modern extension to create a civic arts centre.

The old granite portico - one of the few remnants to survive the bombing - was incorporated into a replica of the original facade.

Dedicated to the Newry actor and civil rights campaigner Sean Hollywood, the arts centre operated for almost 40 years and became a landmark in its own right.

However, in 2019, Newry, Mourne and Down Council proposed that the building be demolished to facilitate an expansion of the town hall.

News imageNewry, Mourne and Down Council A colour illustration of how the Newry theatre and conference centre will look following a major redevelopment. The old red-brick Victorian city hall remains standing intact over an arched stone bridge. To its right side, a large glazed atrium links the hall to a new grey/cream two-storey conference centre with three large arches at the front and at least two visible at the side. Newry, Mourne and Down Council
Newry Town Hall will remain intact during the redevelopment, but a new glass atrium will link it to the planned conference centre

Arts groups welcomed the investment, but the Ulster Architectural Heritage (UAH) charity was among those who objected to demolition.

Its policy chairman John Anderson told BBC News NI it was another example of the "desecration" of Newry's heritage.

Anderson accepts the arts centre is a reconstruction, but insisted it still should have been protected as an asset within a conservation area.

"There was a lot of care taken with that particular building," he said.

"It's a faithful recreation of the classical facade of the original Newry Savings Bank.

"A very good recreation, not regarded as something tacky."

News imageUlster Architectural Heritage John Anderson, a man with white hair and a matching beard, looks at the camera on a cloudy day. He is wearing a pair of round, metal-framed glasses, a navy jacket, a grey shirt and a dark green tie. There are trees in the background. Ulster Architectural Heritage
John Anderson from Ulster Architectural Heritage argued the replica facade still had architectural value

'It's just being bulldozed'

Despite objections, demolition permission was granted by the Department for Infrastructure in April 2025.

It also approved the demolition of an adjoining red brick house which dates back to the 1860s.

UAH argued both buildings should have been protected and incorporated into the redevelopment to preserve the character of the area.

News imageNo 2 Bank Parade - an end-of-terrace red brick house with a double-storey bay window and two arched front door entrances. A band of decorative yellow, black and white bricks intersects the front elevation between the ground floor and first floor.
A red-bricked house known as No 2 Bank Parade dates back to the 1860s when it was the home of Hugh Dalzell, a former owner of Newry's salt works

"We are not against good architecture, we're also not against sympathetic and appropriate alterations to heritage buildings," Anderson said.

He said Northern Ireland's architectural heritage was "a national asset that needs to be protected and it's just being bulldozed".

But the council defended its redevelopment, saying it would "preserve and enhance the visual aspect of the conservation area for the benefit of the wider community".

"Newry has a proud theatrical legacy, and the approved plans will allow us to support a new generation of young performers in state-of-the-art facilities," a spokeswoman said.

She also pointed out neither the arts centre nor the house at No 2 Bank Parade were listed buildings.

She said their "contribution to the conservation area was considered in detail within the planning process" and Stormont's Historical Environment Division (HED) had "no objection in principle to proposals, subject to conditions".

'Absolutely beautiful'

News imageNewry, Mourne and Down Council A colour illustration of plans for the river bank behind Newry Town Hall and the proposed new conference centre. The images shows a rear view of the red brick town hall, sited on an arched bridge of the river. It is linked by a glass atrium to a new, grey/cream three-storey conference centre with five tall arches on its rear elevation. The land behind the conference centre is a landscaped and paved pedestrian zone with shoppers walking along the river. Newry, Mourne and Down Council
Viewed from behind Newry Town Hall, the plans suggest wasteland along the river bank will be transformed to create a new public realm scheme

BBC News NI showed the plans to Newry residents who were passing through the area last week.

"It's absolutely beautiful, and it will be a lovely feature for the town," said Marie Byrne.

She has fond members of visiting the arts centre for exhibitions and other events throughout the years.

"I thought it was lovely the way it was," she said.

"But in saying that, everything is good for change. People have to move on."

News imageMarie Byrne, a woman with short blonde hair, smiles at the camera while standing on Hill Street in Newry. She is wearing a red quilted jacket over a black and white patterned top. Shop fronts and a tall red brick building - Newry Town Hall - are in the background. There are cars parked along the pavement.
Marie Byrne said the redevelopment would be "a lovely feature" for her native city

"Newry in general needs a good upgrade," said Patrick Smith, adding that the area around the town hall "needs brightened up, that's for sure".

He was in favour of the redevelopment project, but added he would have equally supported keeping the arts centre and incorporating it into the plans.

"It is sad to see a building like that come down... but for growth for Newry it will be a welcome change."

News imagePatrick Smith, a man with short dark hair, stands in front of the former Sean Hollywood Arts Centre in the centre of Newry. He is wearing an olive green sweatshirt with cream sleeves. There is a tree in front of the building and two blue cars parked outside.
Patrick Smith would have supported keeping the building as long as there was investment in the area

Ray Casey, from Newrys Armagh Road, remembered the original building from his youth when it formed part of Newry technical college.

"It's not being used at the moment, it's a waste so I'm all for the redevelopment," he said.

News imageRay Casey, a man with short grey hair, smiles at the camera while standing in front of the former Sean Hollywood Arts Centre. He is wearing a two-tone blue rain jacket over a grey jumper and red checked shirt.
Ray Casey is looking forward to using the new public walkway which will be created along the river bank

No firm date for demolition has been confirmed, but the arts centre will be handed over to the contractor in June.