Geography KS3 & GCSE: What is 'geocaching'?

This clips explains what 'geocaching' is - a sort of high-tech treasure hunt you can play with a GPS enabled smartphone.

Download/print a transcript of the video.

Joe Crowley demonstrates how GPS trackers and smartphones can be used for 'geocaching'.

Geocaching is like a high-tech treasure hunt. Participants track down 'hidden treasure' by logging on to a number of websites which give the co-ordinates for geocaches all over the world. GPS trackers will take participants to within a few meters of the cache, and then a manual search begins.

We see three young people using their initiative and skill to locate the cache once they are in a rough area. It’s an entertaining blend of high tech and the great outdoors.

This clip was originally from the series Get Lost.

Teacher notes

Download/print the Teacher Notes for this episode (pdf).

Before watching the video

Ask students if they have been geocaching before, and if anyone has ask them to describe the process of geocaching and why they enjoy doing it.

Introduce key terms such as:
GPS: Global positioning system. A satellite-based navigation system that enables users to determine a location.
Geocaching: An outdoor treasure-hunting activity where participants use GPS devices or smartphones to find hidden containers.

During the video

You may wish to stop at relevant points during this short film to pose questions and check understanding or wait until the end.

Useful questions might include:

  • What is geocaching?
  • Why is it important to be able to read co-ordinates when geocaching?
  • Why are your powers of observation important when geocaching?
  • What might you find in a geocache?
  • Who goes geocaching?

After watching

Use OS maps with your class asking them to pick out different locations on the map using grid references. Four-figure grid references could be used first and then six-figure grid references once students feel more confident. Students could then pick out 10 grid references on the map to test their peers with.

Students could also plan routes between two locations using grid references. They could describe the route between the two using geographical vocabulary, including compass directions.

1:25,000 and 1:50,000 maps could be used to show the differences in scale and how grid references can be used in the same way across both scale maps.

Look at the maps and ask students where they think a good place would be to hide geocaches. You could ask students to ‘hide’ some geocaches and to write a series of clues for the locations for other students to follow.

Where next?

The Ordnance Survey website provides a great opportunity to practice different skills and gain helpful hints and tips on all aspects of map reading.

Your class could also look at whether there are geocaches nearby to investigate.

Curriculum notes

This clip will be relevant for teaching Geography.

This topic appears in OCR, Edexcel, AQA, WJEC KS4/GCSE in England and Wales, CCEA GCSE in Northern Ireland and SQA National 4/5 in Scotland

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Revision links for students