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<title>
BBC TV blog
 - 
Mark Hayhurst
</title>
<link>https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/blogs/tv/</link>
<description>Get the views of BBC bosses, presenters, scriptwriters and cast from the inside of the shows. Read reviews and opinions and share yours on all things TV - your favourite episodes, live programmes, digital channels, the schedule and everything else.</description>
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	<title>Hans Litten vs Adolf Hitler: To Stop A Tyrant</title>
	<description><![CDATA[<p>I'd finished a <a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/programmes/b00lrcy4">BBC film</a> about <a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/history/historic_figures/robespierre_maximilien.shtml">Robespierre</a> and the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Revolution">French revolutionary</a> terror and was looking for another story about tyranny, but this time seen from the point of view of someone who opposed it. </p>

<p>I'd always wanted to make a film about <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-fascism">anti-fascists</a> in Germany and <a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/pressoffice/biographies/biogs/controllers/martin_davidson.shtml">Martin Davidson</a>, the commissioner for history at the BBC, had come across the story of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hans_Litten">Hans Litten</a> and a little-known criminal trial in 1931 in which he had subpoenaed <a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/history/people/adolf_hitler">Hitler</a>. </p>

<div class="imgCaptionCenter" style="text-align: center; display: block; "><a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/blogs/tv/the-man-who-crossed-hitler.jpg"><img alt="Lawyer Hans Litten (Ed Stoppard) and Adolf Hitler (Ian Hart)" src="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/blogs/tv/assets_c/2011/08/the-man-who-crossed-hitler-thumb-500x333-79672.jpg" width="500" height="333" class="mt-image-center" style="margin: 0 auto 5px;" /></a><p style="max-width:500px;font-size: 11px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);margin: 0 auto 20px;">Lawyer Hans Litten (Ed Stoppard) and Adolf Hitler (Ian Hart) </p></div>

<p>That was news to me. Hitler being challenged in court by a Jewish lawyer bent on exposing him as a man of violence? </p>

<p>The desire to tell Litten's story on screen became irresistible.</p>

<p>Over the past few years I'd made a number of drama-documentaries on historical subjects and each time the drama element had got bigger. </p>

<p>It was Martin who suggested that this time I wrote a complete drama focussing on the trial itself, and then make a documentary exploring some of the wider questions thrown up by the story. </p>

<p>Rule one in drama is get yourself a good director. </p>

<p>I had that in <a href="http://www.hardypictures.com/core-team/details/justin-hardy-creative-director/">Justin Hardy</a> who, along with his team, has always made beautiful historical films. </p>

<p>Rule two is get a good cast - and the cast is great. </p>

<p>The scenes between <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ian_Hart">Ian Hart</a>, who plays Hitler, and <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ed_Stoppard">Ed Stoppard</a>, who plays Hans, were electrifying to watch as they were being performed. </p>

<p>The drama, <a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/programmes/b013y3t0">The Man Who Crossed Hitler</a>, was <a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/iplayer/episode/b013y3t0/The_Man_Who_Crossed_Hitler/">broadcast</a> on Sunday evening and the documentary, <a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/programmes/b0146fs2">Hans Litten vs Adolf Hitler: To Stop A Tyrant</a>, is on this weekend, Saturday, 27 August.      </p>

<p>Making the documentary as well as the drama gave us an opportunity to tell the story in greater personal, historical and political detail with contributions from real survivors of <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weimar_Republic">Weimar Germany</a> and members of Litten's family.</p>

<p>It also allowed us to tell more of Litten's story after the trial - his arrest and torture by the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazism">Nazis</a>, and his courage in the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nazi_concentration_camps">concentration camps</a> as Hitler's first political prisoner. </p>

<p>Litten's is such a remarkable true story it felt only right to tell it not only as dramatically as we could, but also as thoroughly as we could. </p>

<p>This was a fascinating project to be part of and the independent research I did for the documentary - which also helped inform the script for the drama - was enlightening. </p>

<p>We went back to the archives in Berlin to trace any remaining official records of the trial. </p>

<div class="imgCaptionCenter" style="text-align: center; display: block; "><a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/blogs/tv/110822_PatriciaLitten_500.jpg"><img alt="Patricia Litten" src="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/blogs/tv/assets_c/2011/08/110822_PatriciaLitten_500-thumb-500x333-79737.jpg" width="500" height="333" class="mt-image-center" style="margin: 0 auto 5px;" /></a><p style="max-width:500px;font-size: 11px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);margin: 0 auto 20px;">Patricia Litten, Hans Litten's niece. </p></div>

<p>We traced surviving members of Litten's family to find out about his personality and his background. I read his letters and the memoirs of people who'd once loved him. </p>

<p>There was also an excellent scholarly work about Litten by an American lawyer called <a href="http://gh.oxfordjournals.org/content/28/4/590.short?rss=1">Ben Carter Hett</a>. </p>

<p>By the end of my research I also had a decent handle on what this corner of left-liberal Berlin was like in the late 1920s - a modern, energetic, fast-talking town. </p>

<p>I had a producer, in <a href="http://shootingpeople.org/cards/UliHesse">Uli Hesse</a>, who didn't know the meaning of the word impossible. </p>

<p>It's pretty tough to find people who fought fascists in the streets of 1930-33 Berlin or who knew Hans Litten - but she found them. </p>

<p>Two people in the documentary film are over 100, though you'd never guess from seeing them speak. </p>

<p>We also got superb access to those places which were relevant to the Hans Litten story - the courtroom in which he cross-examined Hitler and the various concentration camps he was imprisoned and tortured in, including <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dachau_concentration_camp">Dachau</a>.  </p>

<p>Why is Litten's name not known today? </p>

<p>Curiously his name was well-known in Britain in the 1930s because he was seen as 'Hitler's personal prisoner' and there were campaigns launched over here to release him. </p>

<p>But I guess his name was eventually overwhelmed by sheer numbers. </p>

<p>When he died in Dachau concentration camp in 1938 he was one of thousands of Nazi victims from that decade. </p>

<p>Soon there would be millions.<br />
<em><br />
Mark Hayhurst is the producer of <a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/programmes/b0146fs2">Hans Litten V Adolf Hitler: To Stop A Tyrant</a> and the writer of <a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/programmes/b013y3t0">The Man Who Crossed Hitler</a>.</p>

<p><a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/programmes/b0146fs2">Hans Litten V Adolf Hitler: To Stop A Tyrant</a> is on <a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/bbctwo/">BBC Two</a> on Saturday, 27 August at 8pm.</p>

<p><a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/programmes/b013y3t0">The Man Who Crossed Hitler</a> is <a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/iplayer/episode/b013y3t0/The_Man_Who_Crossed_Hitler/">available in iPlayer</a> until Sunday, 28 August.</p>

<p>For more information on Hans Litten, please visit the <a href="https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/news/magazine-14572578">BBC News Magazine</a>.</p>

<p><strong>Comments made by writers on the BBC TV blog are their own opinions and not necessarily those of the BBC</strong>.</em></p>]]></description>
         <dc:creator>Mark Hayhurst 
Mark Hayhurst
</dc:creator>
	<link>https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/blogs/tv/2011/08/hans-litten-adolf-hitler-to-stop-a-tyrant.shtml</link>
	<guid>https://bbcbreakingnews.pages.dev/blogs/tv/2011/08/hans-litten-adolf-hitler-to-stop-a-tyrant.shtml</guid>
	<category>bbc two</category>
	<pubDate>Mon, 22 Aug 2011 14:43:57 +0000</pubDate>
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